Money and culturePrice (at the time of sale)

Most expensive painting ever sold

Record

$450,300,000

Record holder
Salvator Mundi, Leonardo da Vinci (attribution disputed)
Most expensive painting ever sold
Photo: Leonardo da Vinci · Public domain

How the record evolved

Chart of the Most expensive painting ever sold record, from 1746 to today 1746 today $30,000 $450,300,000

The last record set in each decade, up to the current record (highlighted).

YearRecordHolder
current$450,300,000Salvator Mundi, Leonardo da Vinci (attribution disputed)
$250,000,000The Card Players, Paul Cézanne
$140,000,000No. 5, 1948, Jackson Pollock
$82,500,000Portrait of Dr. Gachet, Vincent van Gogh
$58,000,000Portrait of Joseph Roulin, Vincent van Gogh
$5,500,000Portrait of Juan de Pareja, Diego Velázquez
$2,300,000Aristotle Contemplating a Bust of Homer, Rembrandt
$2,000,000Study of a Young Woman, Johannes Vermeer
$1,600,000Benois Madonna, Leonardo da Vinci
$510,000Portrait of Elena Grimaldi Cattaneo, Anthony van Dyck
$350,000Ansidei Madonna, Raphael
$120,000The Immaculate Conception of Los Venerables, Bartolomé Esteban Murillo
$80,000Adoration of the Mystic Lamb, Hubert and Jan van Eyck
$40,000Sistine Madonna, Raphael
$30,000Magdalen in the Desert, Antonio da Correggio

Put them in order

Sort these records from the oldest to the most recent.

  1. $30,000Magdalen in the Desert, Antonio da Correggio
  2. $450,300,000Salvator Mundi, Leonardo da Vinci (attribution disputed)
  3. $510,000Portrait of Elena Grimaldi Cattaneo, Anthony van Dyck
  4. $5,500,000Portrait of Juan de Pareja, Diego Velázquez

What to remember

Christie's, New York, November 2017: a Christ as Savior of the World, dated c. 1500 and attributed to Leonardo da Vinci, sold for $450,300,000 including commission. The seller was Dmitry Rybolovlev. No painting has fetched more, and adjusted for inflation the price comes to $591.5 million.

The attribution is disputed. Christie's stated that most leading scholars consider it an original by Leonardo, while some specialists think he only painted certain parts, and others believe the heavy restoration makes a firm attribution impossible. Long taken for a copy of a lost original hidden under overpainting, it was rediscovered, restored and included in an exhibition of Leonardo's work at the National Gallery in London in 2011 and 2012.

In 1746, Correggio's Magdalen in the Desert reached $30,000. In 1914 another Leonardo, the Benois Madonna, led with $1,600,000; in 1990 Van Gogh's Portrait of Dr. Gachet went to $82,500,000, and in 2011 Cézanne's The Card Players to $250,000,000. From 1746 to Salvator Mundi, the ratio is 15,010.

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